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Namaz Rakats Explained: Fajr, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha

Why this matters

Many beginners search for namaz rakats because they want a clear list they can follow daily. This guide gives a simple breakdown.

Daily prayer rakats

Fajr

  • 2 sunnah
  • 2 fard

Zuhr

  • 4 sunnah
  • 4 fard
  • 2 sunnah
  • optional nafl

Asr

  • 4 sunnah (non-emphasized)
  • 4 fard

Maghrib

  • 3 fard
  • 2 sunnah
  • optional nafl

Isha

  • 4 sunnah (non-emphasized)
  • 4 fard
  • 2 sunnah
  • 3 witr
  • optional nafl

What is the easiest way to learn rakats?

Memorize the fard prayers first. Then gradually add the sunnah prayers.

Helpful related guides

Frequently asked questions

What are fard rakats?

These are the obligatory units of prayer that must be performed.

What are sunnah rakats?

These are additional prayers regularly practiced by the Prophet, peace be upon him.

Is witr part of Isha?

Witr is prayed after Isha and is strongly emphasized.

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